Ear mites are a common yet troublesome issue for dogs, causing itching, inflammation, and discomfort. If your dog is constantly scratching their ears or shaking their head, they might have ear mites. Fortunately, there are several effective ear mite treatments for dogs, including medicated solutions and natural remedies.
In this guide, we’ll explore:
- Signs of ear mites in dogs
- Best ear mite treatments (medicated & natural)
- How to prevent future infestations
What Are Ear Mites in Dogs?
Ear mites (Otodectes cynotis) are tiny parasites that live in a dog’s ear canal, feeding on ear wax and skin oils. They are highly contagious and often spread between pets.
Symptoms of Ear Mites in Dogs
- Excessive scratching at ears
- Dark, crusty discharge (resembles coffee grounds)
- Foul odor from the ears
- Head shaking or tilting
- Redness and inflammation inside the ear
If left untreated, ear mites can lead to ear infections or even hearing loss, so prompt treatment is essential.
Best Ear Mite Treatment for Dogs
1. Medicated Ear Mite Treatments
Veterinarians often recommend prescription medications for fast and effective results.
a) Prescription Ear Drops & Ointments
- Tresaderm (kills mites, bacteria, and fungi)
- Acarexx (ivermectin-based treatment)
- Milbemite (kills mites with milbemycin oxime)
How to Apply:
- Clean the ears with a vet-approved ear cleaner.
- Apply the prescribed drops or ointment as directed.
- Repeat treatment for the full course (even if symptoms improve).
b) Oral & Topical Medications
- Revolution (Selamectin) – A monthly topical solution that prevents mites, fleas, and heartworms.
- Bravecto (Fluralaner) – An oral chew that kills mites and ticks.
2. Over-the-Counter (OTC) Ear Mite Treatments
For mild cases, OTC options can help:
- Zymox Otic Enzymatic Solution (enzyme-based treatment)
- EcoEars Natural Dog Ear Cleaner (gentle, non-toxic formula)
⚠️ Warning: Avoid alcohol-based cleaners, as they can irritate inflamed ears.
Natural Ear Mite Treatment for Dogs
If you prefer chemical-free solutions, these home remedies can help:
1. Coconut Oil & Apple Cider Vinegar
- Coconut oil smothers mites and soothes irritation.
- Apple cider vinegar (diluted with water) creates an acidic environment that mites dislike.
How to Use:
- Mix 1 tbsp coconut oil + 1 tsp apple cider vinegar.
- Apply a few drops into the ear and massage gently.
- Wipe away debris with a cotton ball.
2. Olive Oil & Vitamin E
- Olive oil suffocates mites.
- Vitamin E helps heal irritated skin.
Method:
- Warm 2 tbsp olive oil + 1 Vitamin E capsule.
- Apply a few drops daily for 7-10 days.
3. Green Tea Rinse
- Green tea has anti-inflammatory properties.
Steps:
- Steep 1 green tea bag in hot water, then cool.
- Flush the ears gently with the tea.
- Repeat 2-3 times a week.
How to Prevent Ear Mites in Dogs
- Regular Ear Cleaning – Use a vet-approved ear cleaner weekly.
- Check Other Pets – Mites spread easily, so treat all pets in the household.
- Maintain Hygiene – Wash bedding and grooming tools regularly.
- Monthly Preventatives – Use flea & mite preventatives like Revolution or NexGard.
When to See a Vet
While mild cases can be treated at home, consult a vet if:
- Symptoms worsen or persist after treatment.
- There’s blood or pus in the ear.
- Your dog shows signs of hearing loss or extreme pain.
Ear mites are uncomfortable but treatable. Whether you choose medicated ear drops, oral preventatives, or natural remedies, the key is consistency and proper ear hygiene.
For severe cases, always consult your vet to prevent complications.
By following these effective ear mite treatments for dogs, you can keep your furry friend happy, healthy, and itch-free!