Test for Aldehydes and Ketones

Test for Aldehydes and Ketones is a qualitative experiment designed to identify and differentiate aldehydes and ketones through detection of their carbonyl groups. Using specific reagents such as 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine, Tollen’s, Schiff’s, and Fehling’s tests, students learn to distinguish structural and chemical differences. The test highlights oxidation reactions, color changes, and precipitate formation, providing practical understanding of carbonyl compounds and their industrial significance.

Image